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Industrial & Complex Manufacturing

When the building was designed for one tenant, one process, and one era,

the assessor still prices it like it has options.

Technology & Advanced
Power-hungry tech campuses demand obsolescence we prove with real bids.

  • Semiconductor Fabrication, R&D, Plants, Packaging & Testing

  • EV Battery Gigafactories

  • Aerospace & Defense Manufacturing

  • Automotive Assembly Plants

Life Sciences & Chemical
Cleanrooms and hazmat infrastructure over-assessed. We separate equipment from shell value.

  • Pharmaceutical Manufacturing (cGMP)

  • Biotech & Life Sciences Production

  • Chemical Plants

  • Hazardous Materials Manufacturing

Processing & Heavy Metals
Single-user design hides massive conversion costs.
We document them accurately.

  • Cold Storage & Refrigerated Logistics

  • Food & Beverage Processing

  • Steel Mills & Metal Processing

  • Cement & Aggregate Plants

  • Paper & Pulp Mills

Automated & Build-to-Suit
Robotics and automation reprice assets—assessments lag behind reality.

  • Heavy Industrial & Complex Manufacturing

  • Automated Fulfillment & Robotics

  • Build-to-Suit Industrial

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Advised on 150+ Printing Plants and the Top 5 North American

News Media Conglomerates portfolios

Track Record​

Assembly has advised on 150+ printing plants and the top 5 North American news media conglomerate portfolios, and has decades of experience in warehouses, complex manufacturing, and speclized cold storage valuation.  Most proud of our major reductions achieved during the 2018-2023 industrial market peak in Northern New Jersey, California ports, and other high-demand corridors by rebuilding income and cost models from the ground up, without waiting for a down market.

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​VALUATION APPROACH​

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Beyond Peak-Cycle Benchmarking

The industrial market’s record rent growth through 2022 has reversed: vacancy is rising in major logistics corridors, speculative development has outpaced absorption, and automatic rent escalations have given way to concessions, longer lease-ups, and downward pressure on effective rents. Assessors still benchmark at peak-cycle values, defending assessments that no longer reflect how investors price these assets today.

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Beyond Standard Appraisals

We source real construction bids to prove redevelopment constraints and functional obsolescence tied to power limitations, automation readiness, and process-specific infrastructure. Income analyses capture true lease-up risk, market concessions, and higher TI costs in a tenant-favorable market. For build-to-suit, robotic-obsolescent distribution centers, or capital-intensive facilities (semiconductor fabs, EV gigafactories, pharma plants), we reframe highest-and-best-use entirely and apply cost approaches that properly separate building shell from equipment value.

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​OUR EXPERTISE

 

​​​Valuing the “Intangible” Infrastructure

Semiconductor fabrication plants, EV battery gigafactories, pharmaceutical manufacturing, aerospace/defense facilities, and automotive assembly operations represent the country’s most capital-intensive industrial assets. Jurisdictions often lack precedent for correctly valuing power-tied functional obsolescence, automation readiness, and process-specific infrastructure—we identify and argue these at every level of appeal.

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The Burden of Single-User Design

Cold storage, refrigerated logistics, steel mills, cement plants, and heavy chemical facilities suffer from single-user design and limited conversion potential. We document conversion costs with sourced construction bids (not estimates) and build powerful lack-of-marketability arguments. Fixed machinery, production tooling, and specialized systems (e.g., refrigeration) are routinely over-assessed due to incorrect depreciation schedules and misclassification as real proper

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The most expensive buildings ever constructed are also the most frequently mis-assessed.

The assessor has never been inside a semiconductor fab. It shows on the tax bill.

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​Met Tower

142 West 57th Street, 11th Floor

New York, NY 10019   

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